|
While Macau is preparing regulations to
open the Chinese casino enclave to Internet operators, the
government in Beijing announced it is stepping up its crackdown on
remote gambling.
Mainland China has launched a
three-month drive to “purify the cyber environment,” according to a
joint statement of the ministries of Public Security, Culture and
Information Industry, focusing on Beijing, Shanghai, Guangdong and
Zhejiang and calling on local governments to more strictly monitor
online activities in their jurisdictions.
“The prevalence of online gaming has
ruined the online environment and harmed young people's growth,
which runs against the policy of building a harmonious society,” the
ministries said.
China implemented a law last year in
an effort to combat Internet pornography, spam, viruses and
gambling. Offenders face stiff prison sentences. Among other
provisions, the law also bans minors from Internet cafes.
According to official sources,
Chinese authorities last year investigated more than 340,000
gambling cases involving more than 1 million people. More than 3.56
billion yuan (US$425 million) was seized.
Gambling has been illegal in China
since the Communists seized power in 1949. This has been a boon to
the Macau peninsula, the former Portuguese colony that was returned
to Beijing in 1999 and is home to a flourishing land-based casino
industry. Web gambling currently is illegal in Macau — although the
Macau Jockey Club and some greyhound racing operators are allowed to
take Internet and telephone bets — but the local government’s Gaming
Commission announced at the Pacific Congress on I-gaming earlier
this year that it was developing a regulatory framework that will
permit operators everywhere in the world to apply for licensing.
“These are not features that have yet
been passed, but we intend to regulate everyone, anyone who accepts
bets, including betting exchanges, will be regulated, and the regime
will be open to all,” said Commissioner for Gaming Jorge Oliveira.
“We have everything set up, we are
building the framework and we take the view that that we should take
one step forward,” Carlos Lobo, legal advisor to the Commission,
told the conference.
The regulations, however, might not
take effect until 2008 or later, according to reports, and given
Beijing’s hostility it is not certain whether licensees will be
taking bets from the mainland.
Oliveira suggested a tax rate
possibly as high as 25 percent. |